Equity Derivatives Certification Free Demo Test 1 /20 Equity Derivatives Certification Free Demo Test 1 1 / 20 1. The relationship between the spot price and the future price is known as ________. a) Risk premium b) Cost of Carry c) Dividend d) Payout difference Explanation:Cost of Carry is the relationship between futures prices and spot prices. For equity derivatives, carrying cost is the interest paid to finance the purchase less (minus) dividend earned. 2 / 20 2. Longer the time to maturity of a PUT option, higher will be its ____________. a) Technical and Fundamental value b) Intrinsic value c) Time value d) Arbitrage value Explanation:Time value of the option depends upon how much time is remaining for the option to expire. Longer the time to maturity, higher will be the time value.The effect of time to expiration on both call and put options is similar to that of volatility on option premiums. Generally, longer the maturity of the option greater is the uncertainty and hence the higher premiums. If all other factors affecting an option’s price remain same, the time value portion of an option’s premium will decrease with the passage of time. 3 / 20 3. If everything else remains constant and Stock P is more volatile than Stock Q, the call option on ______ will be priced higher, given that the prices of both stocks are the same at Rs. 500. a) Stock P b) Stock Q c) Both calls will be equally priced d) Inadequate information Explanation:More the volatility in a stock, higher will be its price of its call and put option as compared to less volatile stocks of the same price.Vega is the measure of the sensitivity of an option price to changes in market volatility. It is the change of an option premium for a given change in the underlying volatility. 4 / 20 4. Identify the accurate statement regarding a short position in a PUT option. a) Short position in a put option can be closed out by executing a short position in a call option with the same exercise date and exercise price b) Short position in a put option can be closed out by executing a long position in a put option with the same exercise date and exercise price c) Short position in a put option can be closed out by executing a long position in a put option with any exercise date and exercise price d) Short position in a put option can be closed out by executing a long position in a call option with the same exercise date and exercise price Explanation:A short position in a Put Option can be closed out (squared up) only by buying the same Put Option of the same exercise date and exercise (strike) price. 5 / 20 5. Which of the following is not encompassed in the Indian equity derivatives market? a) Individual stock options b) Options on equity market indices c) Individual stock futures d) Interest rate futures Explanation:Although NSE and BSE allows trading in interest rate futures but it is not a part of equity derivatives. 6 / 20 6. If a holiday falls on the last Thursday, what will be the last trading day for a futures series? a) The previous working day b) Two days after c) The next working day d) The first day of the next month Explanation:Expiration Day: This is the day on which a derivative contract ceases to exist. It is the last trading day of the contract. Generally, it is the last Thursday of the expiry. If the last Thursday is a trading holiday, the contracts expire on the previous trading day. 7 / 20 7. What tax is applicable to transactions conducted on a recognized Indian stock exchange? a) Derivatives Transaction Tax b) Stock Subversion Tax c) Securities Transaction Tax d) Securities Trading Tax Explanation:Securities Transaction Tax (STT) is levied on every purchase and sale of securities that are listed on the Indian stock exchanges. STT is levied on transactions involving equity, derivatives and equity oriented mutual funds. 8 / 20 8. Option premium is the price paid by the _______. a) Option buyer and option seller to a third party b) Option buyer to option seller c) Option seller to option buyer d) Option buyer and option seller to the exchange Explanation:Option Premium is the price which the option buyer pays to the option seller. 9 / 20 9. A ‘Closing buy transaction’ is a buy transaction that will have the effect of offsetting a ______. a) Short position b) Long position c) High position d) Cross position Explanation:Creating a Short Position means selling the asset on an exchange with a view to buy it back when the price falls.So a Closing Buy transaction will be used to buy back / offset the short position created. 10 / 20 10. Which of these is an order with a time stipulation? a) Limit Order b) Market Order c) Good Till Cancelled Order d) Stop Loss order Explanation:Good Till Cancel (GTC) is a type of order that enables client to place buying and selling orders with specifying time interval for which instruction of request remains valid. The maximum validity of a GTC order is 365 days. 11 / 20 11. Mr. Subu, who has a long position in a stock, can cover his position by selling ____. a) Any index stock of equal quantity b) The same stock and same quantity c) Any 'A' group stock of equal quantity d) Any security of equal quantity Explanation:To square up / cover a long position, the same quantity of the same stock has to be sold. 12 / 20 12. For extraordinary dividends exceeding 5% of the market value of the underlying security, the amount of dividend is _____ the strike price of options on the stock. a) Added to b) Divided by c) Multiplied to d) Subtracted from Explanation:In case of declaration of “extra-ordinary” dividend by any company, the total dividend amount (special and / or ordinary) would be reduced from all the strike prices of the option contracts on that stock. The revised strike prices would be applicable from the ex-dividend date specified by the exchange. 13 / 20 13. Initial Margin can be paid by ________ . a) Bank guarantee b) Acceptable securities c) Bank transfer of funds d) All of the above Explanation:The amount one needs to deposit in the margin account at the time of entering into a futures contract is known as the initial margin.This can be paid by Cash, Bank Guarantee, Fixed Deposit Receipts and approved securities etc. 14 / 20 14. Which of the following is true for an ‘In-the-money’ option? a) 'In-the-money' option cannot be profitably exercised by the holder immediately b) 'In-the-money' has a negative intrinsic value c) 'In-the-money' option has zero time value d) 'In-the-money' has a positive intrinsic value Explanation:In-the-money (ITM) option: This option would give the option holder a positive cash flow, if it were exercised immediately.The intrinsic value of an option refers to the amount by which the option is in-themoney i.e., the amount an option buyer will realize, before adjusting for premium paid, if he exercises the option instantly. Therefore, only in-the-money options have intrinsic value whereas at-the-money and out-of-the-money options have zero intrinsic value.The intrinsic value of an option can never be negative. 15 / 20 15. A CALL OPTION will provide the buyer with _______. a) Obligation to buy the underlying asset b) Obligation to sell the underlying asset c) Right to buy the underlying asset d) Right to sell the underlying asset Explanation:A call option gives the buyer the right but not the obligation to buy from the seller an underlying asset at the prevailing market price on or before the expiry date. 16 / 20 16. True or False: In the derivatives exchange, the net worth requirement for a clearing member is less than that of a non-clearing member. a) False b) True Explanation:In a derivative exchange, the networth requirement for a clearing member is higher than that of a non-clearing member. 17 / 20 17. The New York stock exchange has two important indices – Dow Jones (DJIA) and Standard and Poor 500 (S&P 500). The DJIA is a _______ index where as the S&P 500 is a ______ index. a) Broad , Narrow b) Fully Diversified, Fully Concentrated c) Narrow , Broad d) Very Liquid , Very Illiquid Explanation:The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) a stock market index of 30 prominent companies listed on stock exchanges in the United States.The Standard and Poor’s 500, or simply the S&P 500, is a stock market index tracking the stock performance of 500 large companies listed on stock exchanges in the United States.Therefore, Dow Jones can be considered as narrow index as it covers only 30 companies where as S&P is a broad index as it covers 500 companies. 18 / 20 18. Identify the accurate statement for an ‘In-the-money’ Call Option. a) Exercise price would be equal to the market price b) Strike price will be zero c) Strike price will be lower than the market price d) Strike price will be higher than the market price Explanation:In-the-money (ITM) option: This option would give the option holder a positive cash flow, if it were exercised immediately.A call option is said to be ITM, when market price is higher than strike price.(A put option is said to be ITM when market price is lower than strike price) 19 / 20 19. A clearing member must deposit liquid assets with the Clearing Corporation, but these liquid assets cannot entirely consist of _________. a) T Bills (Treasury Bills) b) Equity Shares c) Fixed Deposits d) Cash Explanation:Clearing member is required to provide liquid assets which adequately cover various margins and liquid Net-worth requirements. The total liquid assets comprise of at least 50% of the cash component and the rest is non-cash component – This means 50% to 100% can be the cash component. Non-cash component cannot be more than 50%.All collateral deposits are segregated into cash component and non-cash component. Cash component means cash, bank guarantee, fixed deposit receipts, T-bills and dated government securities. Non-cash component means all other forms of collateral deposits like deposit of approved demat equity securities. 20 / 20 20. What is the gain/loss for a trader who sold an ABC futures contract (contract multiplier 50) at 2500 and bought it back at 2700? a) A loss of Rs. 15,000 b) A gain of Rs. 15,000 c) A loss of Rs. 10,000 d) A gain of Rs. 10,000 Explanation:You had sold ABC futures believing that its price will fall down, but it has risen – so there will be a loss.2500 – 2700 = -200 Loss-200 x 50 shares = – Rs 10000 Your score is 0% Restart quiz Exit