NISM Series XIX-C: Alternative Investment Fund Managers Free Demo Test 1/50 NISM Series XIX-C: Alternative Investment Fund Managers Cert. Mock Test 1 1 / 501. The additional return required by the investor over and above the normal rate of return, when the investment is risky is called ________. a) Alpha b) Risk free rate of return c) Risk premium Explanation:Risk premium refers to the extra return an investor expects for taking on higher risk compared to a risk-free investment. It compensates investors for uncertainty and potential losses associated with risky assets.2 / 502. ____________________ represent ownership in a company that entitles its holders to participate in its profits and the right to vote on the company’s affairs. a) Bonds b) Commercial Papers c) Equity Shares d) All the above Explanation:Equity shares represent ownership in a company. Shareholders have voting rights and are entitled to a share in the company’s profits through dividends and capital appreciation.3 / 503. If a portfolio is comprised of two stocks, and if the correlation coefficient between two stocks were to decrease over time everything else remaining constant the portfolio’s risk would ___________. a) Remain constant b) Decrease c) Fluctuate positively and negatively d) Increase Explanation:Lower correlation between assets improves diversification benefits. When correlation decreases, the movements of the stocks become less similar, thereby reducing overall portfolio risk.4 / 504. An angel fund is a sub-category of a ________fund. a) venture capital b) mutual c) private equity d) collective investment Explanation:Angel funds fall under venture capital funds as they invest in early-stage startups, typically providing initial funding to help businesses grow during their formative stages.5 / 505. The following category of investors is not suitable to invest in an AIF. a) Individuals less than 60 years of age b) Individuals with no risk-taking capacity c) Members of a HUF d) Partners of a firm Explanation:AIFs involve higher risk and less liquidity. Therefore, investors who cannot tolerate risk are not suitable, as they may not withstand potential losses.6 / 506. Which of the following persons is eligible to be the sponsor of an AIF? a) Individual who is insolvent but is yet to file for bankruptcy b) Individual of an unsound mind but undergoing treatment c) Individual who is convicted of a criminal offence but awaiting sentencing d) ‘Fit and proper’ person as determined by SEBI Explanation:SEBI requires sponsors to meet the “fit and proper” criteria, ensuring they have integrity, financial soundness, and a clean track record.7 / 507. ___________ is a function of the investment manager. a) Settling business disputes of the investee company b) Entrepreneurship c) Auditing the books of an AIF d) Harvesting returns Explanation:Harvesting returns refers to exiting investments at the right time to realize profits. This is a key responsibility of the investment manager.8 / 508. The following is the most common structure adopted for a domestic AIF in India. a) Partnership b) Sole Proprietorship c) Trust d) Company Explanation:The trust structure is widely used due to its flexibility, tax efficiency, and ease of management in pooling investor funds.9 / 509. Which of the following is the trust structure that is suitable for an AIF in India? a) Limited liability trust b) Public charitable trust c) Partnership trust d) Determinate trust Explanation:In a determinate trust, the beneficiaries and their shares are clearly defined, which provides transparency and facilitates taxation.10 / 5010. One of the key risks of AIF investment is: a) the risk of inadequate security creation b) illiquidity risk c) the risk of capital inadequacy d) the risk of inadequate provisioning against NPAs Explanation:AIF investments are typically long-term and not easily tradable, making it difficult for investors to exit quickly, hence high illiquidity risk.11 / 5011. A fund has a PIC of 0.90. It means ________. a) that the fund is about to complete its final close b) that it has only 10% NPA level c) that the fund has 90% recovery rate on its investments d) that it has drawn down most of the capital commitments Explanation:PIC (Paid-In Capital) ratio of 0.90 indicates that 90% of committed capital has already been utilized by the fund.12 / 5012. The FIRR is a measure of return based on the ___________. a) time value of money b) percentage of gross margin c) accounting profit of an investment d) profit potential of an investment Explanation:FIRR (Fund Internal Rate of Return) considers the timing of cash flows and reflects returns by incorporating the time value of money.13 / 5013. Which of the following is a use of security market Index? a) To be used for measuring systematic risk b) To be used for creating passive portfolios like index funds c) To serve as a benchmark for portfolio performance d) All of the above Explanation:Market indices are used for benchmarking performance, understanding market trends, and as a base for investment products like index funds.14 / 5014. What impact does a stock split have on a price-weighted series? a) Index and divisor will both change b) Index remains the same, divisor will change c) Divisor remains the same, index will change d) Index and divisor will both remain the same Explanation:In a price-weighted index, stock splits reduce stock price but do not affect index value because the divisor is adjusted accordingly.15 / 5015. An example of a value weighted stock market index is: a) S & P 500 b) BSE Sensex c) Nifty 50 d) All the above Explanation:Value-weighted indices assign weight based on market capitalization, and multiple well-known indices follow this approach.16 / 5016. The due diligence review is conducted by ________. a) an agency appointed by the investment manager b) the trustee of the AIF c) an investment bank appointed by the manager d) the auditor of the AIF Explanation:Due diligence is usually outsourced to specialized agencies to ensure independent and thorough evaluation of investment opportunities.17 / 5017. The term sheet is entered into by __________. a) the manager with a potential investee company b) the sponsor with the investor c) the fund with the manager d) the distributor with the investor Explanation:A term sheet outlines key investment terms and is negotiated between the investment manager and the target company.18 / 5018. The following is a ‘definitive agreement’ for an AIF investment. a) Articles of Association b) Subscription agreement c) Trust deed d) Private Placement Memorandum Explanation:A subscription agreement legally formalizes the investment and outlines the rights and obligations of the parties involved.19 / 5019. ‘Alignment of interests’ is required between ___________. a) the AIF and its auditor b) the AIF and the subsidiary c) the manager and the AIF investors d) the LLP and the trust Explanation:Alignment ensures that the fund manager acts in the best interest of investors, often through performance-linked incentives.20 / 5020. One of the criteria to evaluate a fund manager is _____________. a) the timing of the cash flow b) the economic risk of the investment c) the general investment climate d) the prior performance track record of the fund Explanation:Past performance helps assess the manager’s expertise, consistency, and ability to generate returns.21 / 5021. One of the key disclosures in a Private Placement Memorandum (PPM) is: a) the management fee structure b) the details of asset securities c) the minimum guaranteed return d) the amount of investment made by the investor Explanation:PPM must clearly disclose fees to ensure transparency and help investors understand cost implications.22 / 5022. Investment objective of AIF refers to ____________. a) reporting requirements b) investee company performance c) Target TVPI d) identification of investment opportunities Explanation:The investment objective defines the fund’s strategy, including the type of assets and sectors it will invest in.23 / 5023. Which of the following metric measures the estimated value of a start-up immediately before it receives external funding from a Category I AIF or a Category II AIF? a) Pre-Money Valuation b) Post-money Valuation c) Enterprise Value d) Net Asset Value Explanation:Pre-money valuation determines the company’s value before new investment is added.24 / 5024. Which of the following securities would least likely be valued at Fair Market Value, by a Category III AIF? a) Listed Equities b) Exposure in Commodity Derivative Contracts c) Units of a mutual fund d) Unlisted Equities Explanation:Unlisted equities lack active market prices, making fair valuation more difficult compared to listed securities.25 / 5025. The fund has to maintain records relating to ________. a) effective rate of return b) valuation policies and practices c) all material contracts of investee companies d) monetary policy prescribed by RBI Explanation:Maintaining valuation records ensures consistency, transparency, and regulatory compliance.26 / 5026. Fund activity reporting to SEBI under the AIF Regulations shall be on a ________. a) annual basis b) six-monthly basis c) quarterly basis d) monthly basis Explanation:Quarterly reporting ensures regular monitoring and regulatory oversight of fund activities.27 / 5027. Which of the following Trust structures are eligible to pass-through income in the nature of ‘Capital Gains’, to its investors? a) Indeterminate Revocable Trust b) Determinate Irrevocable Trust c) Indeterminate Irrevocable Trust d) Determinate Revocable Trust Explanation:Such trusts allow income to be directly passed to investors, avoiding taxation at the fund level and ensuring tax efficiency.28 / 5028. The following types of income will most likely be taxed as ‘Income from Other Sources’ for a Category III AIF, EXCEPT: a) Income from transactions in exchange-traded derivatives b) Interest Income c) Dividend Income d) Deemed Income on Investment in shares below its Fair Market Value, under Section 56(2)(x) of the Income Tax Act Explanation:Income from derivatives is generally treated as business income, not as income from other sources.29 / 5029. Withholding tax means _____________. a) additional tax and penalty for withholding information b) tax that is withheld and carried forward to next year c) a sum deducted from any income paid/ credited d) the tax on income not disclosed Explanation:Withholding tax is deducted at the source of income before it is paid to the recipient, ensuring tax compliance.30 / 5030. The following investors are not an accredited investor, as per the Accreditation Framework: a) An individual investor having annual income of Rs. 5 crore b) An corporate having networth of Rs. 250 crore c) An individual investor having annual income of Rs. 50 lakh d) An individual investor having networth of Rs 50 crore Explanation:Accredited investors must meet higher financial thresholds. An annual income of ₹50 lakh alone does not meet the required criteria.31 / 5031. Which of the following entity is least likely to be a permissible legal structure, seeking registration as an AIF under the SEBI (Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations? a) Trust b) Proprietorship c) Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) d) Company Explanation:AIFs must be structured as trusts, companies, or LLPs. Proprietorships are not recognized as valid structures for AIF registration.32 / 5032. AIFs can invest in Joint Venture or Wholly Owned Subsidiary of itself while making overseas investments. State whether True or False. a) TRUE b) FALSE Explanation:Regulations do not permit AIFs to invest in their own subsidiaries or joint ventures for overseas investments to prevent misuse and ensure transparency.33 / 5033. Which of the following would be inconsistent with an efficient market? a) Information arrives independently b) Information arrives randomly c) Price adjustments are biased d) Stock prices adjust rapidly to new information Explanation:In an efficient market, prices adjust quickly and without bias to new information. Any bias contradicts market efficiency.34 / 5034. Which of the following would most closely resemble the market portfolio? a) Stocks, bonds, foreign securities options and Gold b) Stocks and bonds c) Stocks, bonds and foreign securities d) Stocks Explanation:A market portfolio includes all types of assets, providing complete diversification across different investment classes.35 / 5035. An AIF that seeks to invest in listed securities on the stock exchange and stock options belongs to which category? a) Category II b) Category III c) Category I Explanation:Category III AIFs invest in listed securities and use complex strategies including derivatives and leverage.36 / 5036. A fund that provides both equity and quasi-equity debt financing to early stage companies would classify as which one of the following? a) Unsecured bond fund b) NBFC fund c) Venture capital fund d) Investment Fund Explanation:Venture capital funds support early-stage companies by providing both equity and structured financing instruments.37 / 5037. Which of the following positions in F&O are eligible to be considering as offsetting positions, to compute the maximum permissible Leverage for a Category III AIF? a) A Long Futures Contract and a Call option on the same underlying asset b) A Call Option and a Put Option on a different underlying asset, but with the same strike price. c) A Call Option and a Put Option on the same underlying asset, but with different strike price. Explanation:Such positions help reduce overall risk exposure and are considered offsetting while calculating leverage.38 / 5038. Under the SEBI (AIF) Regulations 2012, annual reporting by a Catgory I AIF to investors shall be: a) within 180 days from the close of the financial year b) after the final close c) towards the end of the fund tenure d) within 90 days after the balance sheet date Explanation:This ensures investors receive timely and comprehensive updates about the fund’s performance and activities.39 / 5039. For an Indian company engaged in a sector where FDI is not prohibited, the default aggregate FPI limits is the applicable sectoral cap as laid out in Schedule I of the Foreign Exchange Management (Non-debt Instruments) Rules, 2019. State whether True or False. a) TRUE b) FALSE Explanation:FPI investment limits align with sectoral caps defined under FEMA regulations unless specifically restricted.40 / 5040. The PPM should be submitted by the AIF sponsor through a SEBI-registered Merchant Banker. State whether True or False. a) TRUE b) FALSE Explanation:Submission through a SEBI-registered Merchant Banker ensures proper due diligence and compliance with regulatory standards.41 / 5041.The opportunity to take advantage of the downward pressure on stock prices that result from end-of-the-year tax selling is known as __________. a) The New Year’s Anomaly. b) The December Anomaly. c) The End-of-the-Year Anomaly. d) The January Anomaly. Explanation:The opportunity to take advantage of the downward pressure on stock prices resulting from end-of-the-year tax selling is known as The January Anomaly. It refers to the tendency of stock prices, particularly small-cap stocks, to rise in January after being sold off for tax purposes in December.42 / 5042.As a portfolio manager you are evaluating to add another security to the portfolio. The correlations of the prospective 4 securities, with the existing portfolio are given below. Which security would you choose if your objective is highest level of risk diversification? a) 0.0 b) 0.25 c) -0.35 d) -0.85 Explanation:For maximum risk diversification, a portfolio manager prefers securities with the lowest or most negative correlation to the existing portfolio. A correlation of -0.85 indicates a strong negative relationship, which effectively reduces overall portfolio risk43 / 5043.Which of the following securities would least likely be valued at Fair Market Value, by a Category III AIF? a) Listed Equities b) Unlisted Equities c) Exposure in Commodity Derivative Contracts d) Units of a mutual fund Explanation:Unlisted equities are least likely to be valued at Fair Market Value by a Category III AIF, as their valuation often requires complex methodologies like discounted cash flow or other models due to the lack of a readily available market price.44 / 5044.The fund has to maintain records relating to ________. a) all all material contracts of investee companiesmaterial contracts of investee companies b) valuation policies and practices c) monetary policy prescribed by RBI d) effective rate of return Explanation:An Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) must maintain records of its valuation policies and practices to ensure transparency and compliance. Accurate valuation is critical for fair reporting and decision-making.45 / 5045.Which of the following factors makes it difficult to create and maintain a bond index? a) The universe of bonds is broader than stocks. b) The universe of bonds is constantly changing due to new issues c) It is difficult to derive up-to-date prices of bonds as compared to stocks d) All of the above Explanation:Creating and maintaining a bond index is challenging because the bond universe is broader than stocks, constantly changes with new issuances and maturities, and obtaining up-to-date bond prices is more difficult compared to the stock market due to less frequent trading and greater price variability.46 / 5046. For an Indian company engaged in a sector where FDI is not prohibited, the default aggregate FPI limits is the applicable sectoral cap as laid out in Schedule I of the Foreign Exchange Management (Non-debt Instruments) Rules, 2019. State whether True or False a) True b) False Explanation:For Indian companies in sectors where FDI is not prohibited, the default aggregate FPI limit aligns with the sectoral cap specified in Schedule I of the Foreign Exchange Management (Non-debt Instruments) Rules, 2019, unless the company reduces it by a board resolution or shareholder approval.47 / 5047. The due diligence review is conducted by ________. a) the trustee of the AIF b) the auditor of the AIF c) an agency appointed by the investment manager d) an investment bank appointed by the manager Explanation:The due diligence review for an Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) is conducted by an agency appointed by the investment manager to evaluate potential investments and ensure they align with the fund’s objectives and regulatory requirements.48 / 5048.Which risk measure is used to ascertain the extent to which a distribution is not symmetrical across the mean? a) Standard Deviation b) Mean c) Skewness d) Kurtosis Explanation:Skewness measures the asymmetry of a probability distribution around its mean. A positive skew indicates a longer right tail, while a negative skew shows a longer left tail.49 / 5049. Fund due diligence means _________. a) the due diligence conducted on the AIF b) the due diligence made by the manager c) the due diligence conducted on the investee company d) the due diligence conducted by the auditor Explanation:Fund due diligence refers to the comprehensive evaluation of the Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) to assess its structure, compliance, investment strategy, and operational practices before investors commit capital. 50 / 5050.Which of the following is the function of the secondary markets? a) Provide liquidity for securities issued b) Provide a platform for making public issues c) Provide information about public companies d) All the above Explanation:The secondary markets serve several functions: they provide liquidity for securities already issued, offer a platform for trading and price discovery, and disseminate information about public companies to investors.Your score is 0% Restart quiz Exit